What is the difference between fixed and removable dental prosthetics?
Fixed prosthetics (crowns, bridges, implant-supported restorations) are permanently cemented or screwed in place and feel like your own teeth. Removable prosthetics (partial and full dentures) can be taken out for cleaning and at night. Fixed prosthetics generally offer greater comfort and chewing force but tend to be more involved and costly.
Which type of dental prosthetic is right for me?
That depends on the number of missing teeth, the condition of those that remain, the jawbone and your personal wishes. For a single missing tooth, an implant or bridge is ideal. For multiple missing teeth, partial dentures or implant-supported solutions are options. For edentulous jaws, All-on-4 concepts or full dentures deliver the best outcomes. During the consultation, we work with you to find the optimal solution.
How does a dental prosthetic treatment work?
The process comprises five steps: examination with consultation, preparation of the treatment and cost plan, preparation (tooth trimming or implant placement), try-in and finally the definitive fitting. Depending on the type of prosthetic, treatment ranges from a single appointment (CEREC crown) to several months (implant-supported restoration with a healing phase).
How much does dental prosthetic treatment cost in Munich?
Costs vary considerably depending on the type, material and scope of the restoration. As a patient with German statutory health insurance, you receive a fixed subsidy (Festzuschuss), which was increased by approximately 4.78% in 2026. You can raise the subsidy to up to 75% of the Regelversorgung (standard treatment) by maintaining a complete bonus booklet (Bonusheft). Before treatment begins, you receive a transparent treatment and cost plan showing all costs and your anticipated out-of-pocket contribution.
What is the Festzuschuss (fixed subsidy) and how much is it in 2026?
The Festzuschuss is a set amount that German statutory health insurance pays for every dental prosthetic diagnosis. It covers 60% of the Regelversorgung (the standard treatment deemed medically adequate). With a bonus booklet, it rises to 70% (5 years) or 75% (10 years). As of 1 January 2026, all fixed subsidies were raised by approximately 4.78%. The exact amount depends on the individual diagnosis and is shown in the treatment and cost plan.
How can I reduce my out-of-pocket costs for dental prosthetics?
Three ways: (1) Maintain your bonus booklet (Bonusheft) without gaps — 5 years = 70%, 10 years = 75% fixed subsidy. (2) Apply for the hardship provision (Härtefallregelung) if you are on a low income — up to 100% of the Regelversorgung. (3) Arrange instalment payments to spread your out-of-pocket costs over several months. We are happy to advise you on all available options.
How long does dental prosthetic work last?
Longevity depends on the type and how well it is maintained: crowns and bridges last 10–15 years with good care, telescopic dentures likewise 10–15 years, simple partial dentures 5–10 years, full dentures 5–8 years. Implant-supported prosthetics can last 15–20 years and beyond. Regular check-ups and professional dental cleanings significantly extend the lifespan.
Is dental prosthetic treatment painful?
Treatment is carried out under local anaesthetic — you feel no pain. For nervous patients, we additionally offer sedation (twilight sedation) and nitrous oxide. After treatment, slight sensitivity may occur, which can be easily managed with simple painkillers and usually subsides within a few days.
Crown or bridge — which is better?
If the damaged tooth still has a viable root, a crown is the right choice. If a tooth is completely missing and the neighbouring teeth already have fillings or crowns, a bridge is sensible. If the neighbouring teeth are healthy, an implant is often the better option, as no healthy tooth structure needs to be sacrificed.
What is a telescopic denture?
A telescopic denture is a high-quality removable prosthetic with an exceptionally secure fit. Inner crowns are cemented onto the remaining teeth, and the removable section features matching outer crowns that slot precisely into place. The principle resembles a telescope — hence the name. Telescopic dentures offer excellent retention without visible clasps and can be extended later if needed.
What is All-on-4?
All-on-4 is an implant concept in which an edentulous jaw is restored using just four implants. The posterior implants are placed at an angle to maximise bone utilisation — a separate bone graft is often unnecessary. On the day of treatment, you receive a provisional fixed restoration. The definitive ceramic bridge is fitted after 3–6 months.
Which material is best for dental prosthetics?
For the visible zone, I recommend all-ceramic (lithium disilicate) for its natural aesthetics and translucency. For posterior teeth and bridges, zirconia is ideal — extremely durable yet tooth-coloured. Both materials are metal-free and biocompatible. The choice depends on the position in the mouth, the load and your aesthetic preferences.
Can I eat normally with dental prosthetics?
With fixed prosthetics (crowns, bridges, implants), you can eat virtually everything just as you would with natural teeth. With removable prosthetics, a short adjustment period is normal. Telescopic dentures offer chewing force close to that of fixed prosthetics. In general, you should avoid extremely hard foods (cracking nuts, biting ice) to protect your dental work.
Is dental prosthetic treatment available for nervous patients?
Yes, we offer sedation (twilight sedation) and nitrous oxide sedation to make dental prosthetic treatments as comfortable as possible for nervous patients. Sedation is a well-established option, particularly for more extensive procedures such as implant placements or denture fittings. Arrange a no-obligation initial consultation — we work at your pace.
How do I care for my dental prosthetics properly?
Care for fixed prosthetics as you would natural teeth: brush twice daily, use dental floss or interdental brushes. Beneath bridges, I recommend Superfloss. Clean removable prosthetics daily with a denture brush and cleanser and store them overnight in water. Regular professional dental cleanings every 6 months are important for every type of dental prosthetic.
